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use std::borrow::Borrow;
use std::str::FromStr;

/// Opaque string storage internal to `toml_edit`
#[derive(Default, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash)]
pub struct InternalString(Inner);

#[cfg(feature = "kstring")]
type Inner = kstring::KString;
#[cfg(not(feature = "kstring"))]
type Inner = String;

impl InternalString {
    /// Create an empty string
    pub fn new() -> Self {
        InternalString(Inner::new())
    }

    /// Access the underlying string
    #[inline]
    pub fn as_str(&self) -> &str {
        self.0.as_str()
    }
}

impl std::fmt::Debug for InternalString {
    #[inline]
    fn fmt(&self, formatter: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), std::fmt::Error> {
        self.0.fmt(formatter)
    }
}

impl std::ops::Deref for InternalString {
    type Target = str;

    #[inline]
    fn deref(&self) -> &str {
        self.as_str()
    }
}

impl Borrow<str> for InternalString {
    #[inline]
    fn borrow(&self) -> &str {
        self.as_str()
    }
}

impl AsRef<str> for InternalString {
    #[inline]
    fn as_ref(&self) -> &str {
        self.as_str()
    }
}

impl From<&str> for InternalString {
    #[inline]
    fn from(s: &str) -> Self {
        #[cfg(feature = "kstring")]
        let inner = kstring::KString::from_ref(s);
        #[cfg(not(feature = "kstring"))]
        let inner = String::from(s);

        InternalString(inner)
    }
}

impl From<String> for InternalString {
    #[inline]
    fn from(s: String) -> Self {
        #[allow(clippy::useless_conversion)] // handle any string type
        InternalString(s.into())
    }
}

impl From<&String> for InternalString {
    #[inline]
    fn from(s: &String) -> Self {
        InternalString(s.into())
    }
}

impl From<&InternalString> for InternalString {
    #[inline]
    fn from(s: &InternalString) -> Self {
        s.clone()
    }
}

impl From<Box<str>> for InternalString {
    #[inline]
    fn from(s: Box<str>) -> Self {
        InternalString(s.into())
    }
}

impl FromStr for InternalString {
    type Err = core::convert::Infallible;
    #[inline]
    fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> {
        Ok(Self::from(s))
    }
}

impl std::fmt::Display for InternalString {
    #[inline]
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
        self.as_str().fmt(f)
    }
}

#[cfg(feature = "serde")]
impl serde::Serialize for InternalString {
    #[inline]
    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
    where
        S: serde::Serializer,
    {
        serializer.serialize_str(self.as_str())
    }
}

#[cfg(feature = "serde")]
impl<'de> serde::Deserialize<'de> for InternalString {
    fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
    where
        D: serde::Deserializer<'de>,
    {
        deserializer.deserialize_string(StringVisitor)
    }
}

#[cfg(feature = "serde")]
struct StringVisitor;

#[cfg(feature = "serde")]
impl<'de> serde::de::Visitor<'de> for StringVisitor {
    type Value = InternalString;

    fn expecting(&self, formatter: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
        formatter.write_str("a string")
    }

    fn visit_str<E>(self, v: &str) -> Result<Self::Value, E>
    where
        E: serde::de::Error,
    {
        Ok(InternalString::from(v))
    }

    fn visit_string<E>(self, v: String) -> Result<Self::Value, E>
    where
        E: serde::de::Error,
    {
        Ok(InternalString::from(v))
    }

    fn visit_bytes<E>(self, v: &[u8]) -> Result<Self::Value, E>
    where
        E: serde::de::Error,
    {
        match std::str::from_utf8(v) {
            Ok(s) => Ok(InternalString::from(s)),
            Err(_) => Err(serde::de::Error::invalid_value(
                serde::de::Unexpected::Bytes(v),
                &self,
            )),
        }
    }

    fn visit_byte_buf<E>(self, v: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Self::Value, E>
    where
        E: serde::de::Error,
    {
        match String::from_utf8(v) {
            Ok(s) => Ok(InternalString::from(s)),
            Err(e) => Err(serde::de::Error::invalid_value(
                serde::de::Unexpected::Bytes(&e.into_bytes()),
                &self,
            )),
        }
    }
}